The Allgäu High Alps Nature Reserve is a pristine protected area in southern Germany, celebrated for its rugged alpine landscapes, diverse ecosystems, and extensive outdoor recreation opportunities including hiking, climbing, and wildlife observation.
The Allgäu High Alps Nature Reserve (Naturschutzgebiet Allgäuer Hochalpen) spans parts of the German federal states of Bavaria and Baden-Württemberg, encompassing some of the most dramatic and unspoiled sections of the Northern Limestone Alps. Covering a vast area characterized by steep peaks, deep valleys, alpine meadows, and crystal-clear mountain lakes, this reserve preserves a rich mosaic of flora and fauna adapted to high-altitude conditions. It protects endemic and rare species such as the Alpine ibex, chamois, marmots, and a variety of rare alpine plants including edelweiss. Historically, the region has been valued since the 19th century for its natural beauty and alpine culture, with traditional mountain farming harmonizing with conservation efforts. The reserve offers numerous well-maintained and marked hiking trails ranging from gentle nature walks to challenging alpine routes, including the famous Heilbronn Way (Heilbronner Weg), renowned as one of the most spectacular via ferrata routes in the Alps. Visitors can explore notable landmarks like the Großer Wilder and Trettach peaks, the scenic Kuhgehrenspitze, and alpine huts offering refreshments and overnight stays. Winter transforms the area into a haven for ski touring and snowshoe hiking. The reserve’s remote character, combined with accessibility via towns such as Oberstdorf and Bad Hindelang, attracts outdoor enthusiasts seeking pristine mountain experiences away from mass tourism, while emphasizing conservation and respect for fragile alpine ecosystems.
Heilbronn Way (Heilbronner Weg) – iconic alpine via ferrata with stunning ridge views
Habitat of endangered Alpine ibex and diverse alpine wildflowers
Historic mountain huts like Rappensee Hut and Kemptner Hut offering alpine hospitality
Secluded alpine lakes such as Freibergsee perfect for tranquil nature stops
A famous alpine trail featuring secured climbing sections and sweeping panoramic views across the Allgäu Alps.
One of the most prominent summits in the reserve offering challenging climbs and dramatic alpine scenery.
A traditional mountain hut serving as a popular base for hikers and climbers exploring the high alpine terrain.